Example of Tokenized Real Estate: RealT
What is RealT?
RealT (https://realt.co/) is a U.S.-based platform that enables investors worldwide to buy fractional ownership in rental properties through blockchain-based tokens. The platform operates primarily on the Ethereum blockchain (ERC-20 tokens) and recently expanded to Gnosis Chain for lower transaction fees.
How It Works
1. Property Selection – RealT purchases rental properties in the U.S. and tokenizes them into digital assets.
2. Token Issuance – Each property is divided into multiple ERC-20 tokens, representing fractional ownership.
3. Investment & Purchase – Investors buy these tokens, gaining proportional ownership of the real estate asset.
4. Rental Income Distribution – Token holders receive rental income daily or weekly in the form of stablecoins (DAI, USDC).
5. Trading & Liquidity – Investors can sell their tokens on secondary marketplaces or peer-to-peer transactions.
Example Property on RealT
- 123 Main St, Detroit, MI
- Total Property Value: $150,000
- Token Price: $50 per token
- Total Tokens Issued: 3,000
- Rental Yield: ~10% annually
- Payouts: Investors receive daily rental income based on the number of tokens they hold.
Benefits of RealT Tokenization
✅ Fractional Ownership: Instead of needing $150,000 to buy a house, you can invest with as little as $50.
✅ Global Access: Investors from anywhere in the world can buy U.S. real estate without complex paperwork.
✅ Instant Transactions: Unlike traditional real estate, where transactions take weeks, RealT tokens can be bought or sold in minutes.
✅ Passive Income: Rental income is distributed automatically via smart contracts, reducing management hassles.
✅ 24/7 Trading: Tokens can be traded on Uniswap or private exchanges, improving liquidity compared to traditional real estate.
Challenges & Considerations
⚠️ Regulatory Compliance: U.S. securities laws require RealT investors to be verified (KYC/AML process).
⚠️ Market Volatility: Token prices may fluctuate based on demand, affecting resale value.
⚠️ Smart Contract Risks: Vulnerabilities in smart contracts could pose security risks.
Other Notable Tokenized Real Estate Projects
- Propy: A blockchain-powered platform enabling digital real estate transactions.
- Elevated Returns: Tokenized a $30M luxury resort in Aspen, Colorado.
- Landshare: Uses Binance Smart Chain for real estate tokenization.
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